In today’s crazy business world, communicating your product’s unique value is key to success. While product positioning is the strategy to highlight the specific benefits and features of a product, brand positioning focuses on defining a unique set of traits, values, or practices to influence how the target market perceives the brand as a whole. Let’s get into what product positioning is, why it matters and how to do it.
What is Product Positioning?
Product positioning is the process of deciding and communicating how you want your target market to think of your product. It’s about saying:
How your product solves your customer’s problem
Why it’s better than the competition’s offerings
In essence, product positioning is the foundation of your marketing story. It helps you decide where your product fits in the market and why it’s the best choice for your target market. A well-defined product positioning strategy is crucial for creating a distinct and desirable space for your product, communicating its benefits and unique selling proposition to a defined target audience, and differentiating it from competitors.
Why is Product Positioning Important?
Very few products are the perfect solution for everyone. Trying to appeal to everyone often results in messaging that resonates with nobody. Effective product positioning lets you:
Focus on the market segment that will love your product
Say your product’s value in a way that resonates with your target market
Differentiate your offering from the competition
Guide your marketing and sales efforts with consistent messaging
Create a competitive advantage by offering a unique value proposition that stands out from competitors, helping to better target customers and increase sales and market share
Product Positioning Elements
To do product positioning, consider these:
Vision: The overall direction for your product
Mission: What you’ll do to make your vision a reality
Market category: Your key customer segments
Tagline: A phrase that sums up your product
Customer challenges: Major pain points for your target market
Differentiators: Unique value your product creates
Brand essence: What you want to be known for
Brand identity: Creating a distinct and recognizable brand identity that aligns with your target audience's preferences. This helps improve brand recall, loyalty, and long-term revenue potential, and reflects the values of your brand to potential customers.
How to do Product Positioning
Know Your Customer Through Market Research
Know your potential customers. Go beyond demographics and get into their worldview, goals, fears and influences. Use surveys, focus groups and market research to build out persona profiles.
Analyze the Competition for Competitive Advantage
Look at the competitive landscape and identify where you can win by focusing on market positioning. Market positioning is crucial in analyzing the competition as it helps establish the image of your brand or product in the consumer's mind. Look for emotional triggers or needs that the competition is missing.
3. Assess Your Product
Do a SWOT analysis to objectively evaluate your product’s strengths and weaknesses. Assessing your product's unique value proposition is crucial as it highlights the promise made to customers to solve their problem or meet their need, thereby differentiating your product from similar offerings in the market. So your positioning lines up with what your product can actually deliver.
4. Write Your Positioning Statement
Create a short product positioning statement that sums up your product’s value. A product positioning statement is a concise announcement that communicates how your product fulfills the needs of a specific target market and differentiates it from competitors. Use this as a template:
For [target market] that [need/want], [your product] is a [category] that [unique to this] by [key benefit].
5. Test Your Positioning
Test your positioning through social media, content marketing, or advertising as part of a successful product positioning strategy. This strategy is crucial for differentiating your business from competitors, delivering exciting customer experiences, and maintaining a distinct brand identity. Use A/B testing to see which features or benefits resonate with your audience.
Now you have your positioning strategy
Align your marketing strategy with your positioning statement
Consistent messaging across all channels
Train your sales team to talk your product’s value
Gather feedback and adjust as needed
Remember product positioning isn’t set in stone. As markets change and customer needs evolve, be prepared to adjust your positioning to stay relevant and competitive.
By doing product positioning you’ll be able to articulate your product’s value, stand out from the competition and connect with your target market. This will underpin your marketing and ultimately your product’s success.